← CarbonChallenges.com

Science · Facts & stats

Carbon facts & stats

7 fact-checked facts about carbon, each with the reason behind it. 5 more are in today's round and join this page after it closes.

Play today's round

The basics

What is the chemical symbol for carbon?

AnswerC

Carbon's symbol is C; Ca is calcium, Co is cobalt and Cr is chromium.

Which gas do plants take in from the air for photosynthesis?

AnswerCarbon dioxide

Plants use carbon dioxide, water and sunlight to make sugars, releasing oxygen.

Going deeper

Dry ice changes directly from a solid to a gas. What is this process called?

AnswerSublimation

Solid carbon dioxide sublimes at about -78.5°C at normal pressure, skipping the liquid state.

What is the branch of chemistry that studies carbon compounds called?

AnswerOrganic chemistry

Organic chemistry studies carbon-based compounds, including those that make up living things.

Which carbon mineral is rated 10, the top of the Mohs hardness scale?

AnswerDiamond

Diamond is the hardest natural mineral, at 10 on the Mohs scale.

Expert level

About how long is the half-life of carbon-14, used in radiocarbon dating?

AnswerAbout 5,730 years

After about 5,730 years half the carbon-14 in a sample has decayed, which lets scientists date once-living material.

The Keeling Curve is a famous record of what?

AnswerCarbon dioxide in the air, measured at Mauna Loa

Measurements begun by Charles David Keeling in 1958 track atmospheric CO2 at the Mauna Loa Observatory.

Know these cold?Today's round is five questions like these, 20 seconds each. Your streak and level follow you to every arena.Play today's round